Components - InnerBlocks

Inner blocks allow you to insert additional blocks to your blocks. Under the hood, Blockstudio is using the InnerBlocks component. Please note that it is only possible to use one InnerBlocks component per block, this is a WordPress limitation.

Basic usage

To use InnerBlocks, you need to add the InnerBlocks component to your block.

                <InnerBlocks /> or <InnerBlocks/>
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The composition is up to you. You can nest the InnerBlocks component as deep as you want or just use it by itself.

Properties

tag

By default, the InnerBlocks component is rendered as a div element. You can change this by using the tag prop.

                <InnerBlocks tag="section" />
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allowedBlocks

The allowedBlocks prop allows you to define which blocks can be inserted into the InnerBlocks component.

                <InnerBlocks allowedBlocks="<?php echo esc_attr(wp_json_encode(['core/heading', 'core/paragraph'])); ?>" />
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                <InnerBlocks allowedBlocks="{{ ['core/heading', 'core/paragraph']|json_encode|escape('html_attr') }}" />
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template

The template prop allows you to define a template for the InnerBlocks component.

                <InnerBlocks template="<?php echo esc_attr( wp_json_encode([['core/heading', ['placeholder' => 'Book Title']], ['core/paragraph', ['placeholder' => 'Summary']]])); ?>" />
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                <InnerBlocks template="{{ [['core/heading', { placeholder: 'Book Title' }], ['core/paragraph', { placeholder: 'Summary' }]]|json_encode|escape('html_attr') }}" />
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templateLock

The templateLock prop allows you to define if the template can be modified or not.

• contentOnly: prevents all operations. Additionally, the block types that don't have content are hidden from the list view and can't gain focus within the block list. Unlike the other lock types, this is not overrideable by children.
• all: prevents all operations. It is not possible to insert new blocks. Move existing blocks or delete them.
• insert: prevents inserting or removing blocks, but allows moving existing ones.
• false: prevents locking from being applied to an InnerBlocks area even if a parent block contains locking.

useBlockProps

useBlockProps will remove the outer wrapper of the InnerBlocks component inside the editor. See useBlockProps for more information.

Context

Registering

Blockstudio supports context for the InnerBlocks component. This allows you to pass data from the parent block to the child blocks. While it uses the WordPress core context mechanism under the hood, Blockstudio provides a more convenient API.

Instead of having to define all attributes that should be passed in the context separately, you can simply subscribe to all attributes of a parent block.

Let's say you have a container block setup like so:

                {
      "$schema": "https://app.blockstudio.dev/schema",
      "apiVersion": 2,
      "name": "blockstudio/container",
      "title": "Container",
      "category": "design",
      "icon": "star-filled",
      "description": "Container block.",
      "blockstudio": {
        "attributes": [
          {
            "id": "full-width",
            "type": "toggle",
            "label": "Makes section full width"
          }
        ]
      }
    }

        
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Inside your child block, simply use the usesContext property with the parent block name to gain access to all parent attributes in your block template.

                {
      "$schema": "https://app.blockstudio.dev/schema",
      "apiVersion": 2,
      "name": "blockstudio/element",
      "title": "Element",
      "category": "design",
      "icon": "star-filled",
      "description": "Element block.",
      "usesContext": ["blockstudio/container"],
      "parent": ["blockstudio/container"],
      "blockstudio": true
    }

        
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Templates

The context variable is available inside your block templates to access all parent attributes. Child blocks will automatically reload in the editor if parent data changes.

                <?php $container = $context['blockstudio/container']; ?>

    <h1>
      <?php echo $container['full-width']
          ? 'is full width'
          : 'no full width'; ?>
    </h1>
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                {% set container = context['blockstudio/container'] %}
    <h1>
    {{ container['full-width']
        ? 'is full width'
        : 'no full width' }}
    </h1>
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Frontend wrapper

InnerBlocks has to render a wrapper element around its children inside the editor, however, it can be removed from the frontend by using blockstudio/blocks/components/innerblocks/frontend/wrap filter.

                add_filter(
      "blockstudio/blocks/components/innerblocks/frontend/wrap",
      function ($render, $block) {
        if ($block->name === "blockstudio/my-block") {
          $render = false;
        }

        return $render;
        },
      10,
      2
    );

        
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